Compiler and Language-Processing Tools
Organization
Exam: The oral exams will be held on February 19./20. and March 28. Please register with the examination office and our secretary Mrs Stengel for a time slot.
Lecture: Tuesday, 11:45 - 13:15, Room 48-453; Wednesday 11:45 - 13:15, Room 42-105
In addition to the lecture there will be practical exercises. In the practical exercises, the topics of the lecture are put into a practical perspective by constructing a compiler from scratch. The practical exercises will not influence the final grade, however they are mandatory to be admitted to the final examination.
Exercise session: alternating with the lecture, see time table below
Additional support session: Friday, 15:30-16:30, Room 32-411-PC (starting on November 16)
The first practical exercise sheet will be given out during the first lecture and the last exercise sheet during the last lecture. Therefore you should plan to spend 2 more weeks after the last lecture for completing the last exercise sheet.
As this is a 8CP lecture, you should plan to spend around 240 hours on the lecture and the practical exercises. If you do not have much experience with implementing bigger projects in Java, you should plan to spend more time on the practical exercises. If you lack some of the theoretical prerequisites (definition of formal languages, regular expressions, context-free grammars, finite-state machines, pushdown automata), you should also incorporate this into your planning.
The lecture will be held in English.
Topics of the Lecture
- Syntax specification of programming and formal languages
- Lexical analysis: scanning, scanner generation, application of scanner generators
- Context free analyses: parsing, parser generation, application of parser generators
- Design and use of abstract syntax
- Context sensitive analysis: name analysis, type analysis, attribution techniques and tools
- Processing of XML documents
- Compilation techniques for procedural and object-oriented languages
- Intermediate languages for compilation
- Semantical aspects and optimization techniques
- Instruction selection
- Register assignment
- Code generation
- Automatic memory management and garbage collection
Prerequisites:
- Good programming knowledge in Java (or similar language)
Instructors
- Dr. Annette Bieniusa will give the lecture.
- The exercises will be supervised by Peter Zeller.
Time Table
Week | Tue, 11:45 - 13:15 | Wed, 11:45 - 13:15 |
---|---|---|
23.10. + 24.10. | Organizational issues + Introduction | Lexical analysis |
30.10. + 31.10. | Parser I: Introduction | Exercise |
06.11. + 07.11. | Parser II: Bottom-up | Exercise |
13.11. + 14.11. | Parser III: Top-down | Name + Type analysis I |
20.11. + 21.11. | Exercise | Name + Type analysis II |
27.11. + 28.11. | Intermediate representation: LLVM | Intermediate representation: Imperative |
04.12. + 05.12. | Exercise | SSA I |
11.12. + 12.12. | SSA II | Data flow optimizations |
18.12. + 19.12. | Exercise | Data flow optimizations: Loop optimizations |
08.01. + 09.01. | Intermediate representation: Objects | Stack frames / MIPS |
15.01. + 16.01. | Exercise | Register allocation I |
22.01. + 23.01. | Register allocation II | Garbage Collection I |
29.01. + 30.01. | Garbage Collection II | Exercise |
05.02. + 06.02. | Topic of choice | Conclusion |
This plan is only preliminary and is likely to change during the semester.
Lecture material
Chapter | Lecture notes | Comments |
---|---|---|
01 Introduction | Slides | |
02 Lexical analysis | Slides Script | |
03 Parser | Slides 1 Slides 2 Slides 3 Script | |
04 Name and type analysis | Slides Script | |
05 Intermediate representation | Slides Slides 2 (OOP) Script | |
06 Static single assignment form | Slides Script | [06.12.] There was a typo in the definition of Dominance Frontier, check the script for the example! |
07 Optimizations | Script Slides 1 Slides 2 | |
08 Stack frames | Slides Script | |
09 MIPS / Register allocation | Slides | [08.02] Simplified example for MIPS, corrected reg alloc example |
Script: MIPS | ||
Script: Register allocation | ||
10 Garbage collection | Handout | |
Slides | ||
11 Compiling Functional Languages | Slides | |
12 Conclusion | Slides |
Exercise material
Sheet | Deadline | Material | Comments |
---|---|---|---|
ex1.pdf | 07.11.2018 | ex1_template.zip ex1_solution.zip | On October 31 there will be an introduction to the tools needed for this sheet |
theory1.pdf | - | hints/solutions | In-class exercise on bottom up parsers for October 31 |
ex2.pdf | 20.11.2018 | ex2_template.zip | |
theory2.pdf | - | hints/solutions | In-class exercise on regular expressions for November 7 |
ex3.pdf | 04.12.2018 | ex3_template.zip | |
ex4.pdf | 07.01.2019 | ex4_template_v2.zip | |
theory3.pdf | - | In-class exercise on bottom up parsers for December 18 | |
ex5.pdf | 22.01.2019 | ||
ex6.pdf | 08.02.2019 | ex6_tests.zip | |
theory4.pdf | - | In-class exercise on bottom up parsers for January 30 |